Today we went to Trier, about an hour away and it was INCREDIBLE!! Trier (tree-yair) is the oldest city in Germany and it was founded around 16 BC. There is actually a medieval inscription in the Hauptmarkt that reads:
ANTE ROMAM TREVIRIS STETIT ANNIS MILLE TRECENTIS.
PERSTET ET ÆTERNA PACE FRVATVR. AMEN.
(Thirteen hundred years before Rome, Trier stood
may it stand on and enjoy eternal peace, amen)
How cool is that? Older than Rome! Anyway, the first place we went was to the Konstantinbasilika, built by Emperor Constantine in the beginning of the 4th century. The Americans kind of burned it a bit in an air raid but it just messed up some of the 18th century decorations. Oops, our bad.
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Jack in front of one of the gates. |
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Angel on the gate |
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Spitting sheep. This fountain (more to it than the sheep) acts as a very accurate sundial. |
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Part of the Basilica |
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Inside of the Konstantinbasilika. This was a throne room for Constantine back in the day. |
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Some statues that kind of cracked and broke after the allies set fire to the building. |
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Jesus |
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Inside the basilica. |
Right outside of the Basilica is the Electoral Palace, built in the 17th and 18th centuries. It is considered one of the most beautiful rococo palaces in the world and I am really glad we didn't burn it down too! The statues were very lovely and someone had apparently "yarn-bombed" them because Mercury had a scarf and another gentleman was sporting knitted cuffs.
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Jack and a mime friend |
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Jack in front of the palace. He fits right in, huh? |
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Bigger view of the front. Gorgeous! |
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A dapper gentleman with lovely knitted cuffs. |
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Mercury has a coloful scarf. |
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View of the gardens and Electoral Palace with the basilica in the background. |
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Jack in front of this relief in the garden wall. |
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A lovely little stamp we found on one of the walls, lol. |
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Jack and Garry walking back to the car. These flags were in front of the basilica. I spy the Stars and Stripes! |
Next, we went to the Porta Nigra (Black Gate). It is a city gate that was built around AD 180 by the Romans, using bronze saws powered by mill wheels and put together without mortar. They have been held together by a system of iron rods. The gate was almost torn down and the stones recycled in the early eleventh century but a monk walled himself up in one of the towers and was actually made a saint. There were churches built in his honor within the Porta Nigra that were torn down in the 1800s but gorgeous carvings remain inside. It is called "Black Gate" due to the black pollution patina on the gray sandstone from medieval times.
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The Porta Nigra. SO cool! |
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Spiral staircase that goes all the way to the top! |
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Garry and Jack |
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Relief of one of the Popes. |
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This particular Pope looked pretty fancy. And those little dinky gates were all that kept people from falling a LONG way. Europe is not quite as safety-crazy as the US and it made the experience quite a bit more exciting (especially with a wild, fearless 5 year old boy.) |
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Okay...this one made me laugh because it looks like that horn came from nowhere and surprised this poor guy by blowing in his face, lol. It also reminds me of the horns on the "cartoon portion of Monty Python and the Holy Grail.
Haha! Yes, this picture! |
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Jack sitting in what was probably a fountain? Or a toilet? |
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Pretty. From the old church |
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Garry and Jack |
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View of the Dom from the Porta Nigra. |
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Jack sitting on an old carving with a leaf. |
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Looking outside. He liked climbing up to stand on the gates and scared me to death. |
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You couldn't go on this part of the Porta Nigra but I stuck my camera through the gate so I could shoot this. |
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View of a church tower through the Porta Nigra. |
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This is the other side of the Porta Nigra. |
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Jack sitting in front. |
After the Porta Nigra, Jack was starving and we ate pizza and had ice cream in the Hauptmarkt and Jack got to ride on the swings. He also LOVED chasing the pigeons (I almost wrote penguins, haha!).
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Having a great time on the swings! Germany is such a fun place for a kid to grow up. |
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Swinging |
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Weee! |
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Poor pigeon. He LOVED chasing them! |
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An old fountain in the square |
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A really cool gate (with bums). |
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Jack and Garry by a TINY car. |
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I love this! I wish I could sneak up there in the dark of the night and cut out the castle and the peacock! |
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This bathroom had an attendant and charged me 50 Euro cents to use the potty! |
Just from walking around, we saw another giant church and decided to go check it out. This is called the Dom, or Cathedral. The original cathedral was the largest Christian church in antiquity and was built after Constantine's last visit to Trier in 330-ish. The original church was about 3 times the size of the current church, which was built between 1196 and 1512. The inscription on the clock tower reads:
"NESCITIS QVA HORA DOMINVS VENIET" ("You do not know what time the Lord is coming").
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Burial place of the Archbishop of Trier (one of them) |
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Another burial thing inside the church |
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This is the alter. |
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Jack with his candle |
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He enjoyed this part. |
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Little fluffy did a great job! |
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Lots of candles |
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Chapel carving of the Nativity |
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Jacky's little candle |
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The back of the cathedral. Wowie! |
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The organ. GORGEOUS but it reminded me of a wasp nest hanging from the roof lol. |
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This is super-cool and creepy. |
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Statue |
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I thought that this turned out kind of pretty. |
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Woodwork was amazing! |
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The ceiling was more amazing. |
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I assume someone was buried here but I couldn't see who. |
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I looked up and these guys were looking at me! Eep! |
Next door (kind of attached) is The Church of Our Lady, built in the 13th century. It is the oldest Gothic church in Germany. We weren't really supposed to go in there since Mass was ending but a group of us slipped in and boy I am glad we did! The light was shining through the incredible stained-glass windows and casting colored shadows all over the place. It was so lovely!
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I LOVE this picture! Jack, in the light from the church window. |
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Gorgeous stained glass windows |
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The ceiling |
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More stained glass. See the red glass in the very bottom left window? I thought it was Lightning McQueen when I was looking at the pictures in the camera, lol.
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So, we had a FABULOUS time and saw some beautiful things and we did it all in about 5 hours and didn't even hurry! I hope we can go back to Trier really soon. On our way back to the car, I found Hitler in the parking garage. It was bound to happen sooner or later. I think that blue crayon was the obvious choice for this graffiti.